Discovered By: Henri Moissan
Discovery year: 1886
Symbol | F |
Atomic number | 9 |
Atomic weight | 18.998403 |
Group | 17 |
Period | 2 |
Block | p |
Electrons | 9 |
Protons | 9 |
Neutrons | 10 |
Oxidation states | -1 |
Electrons per shell | K2 L7 |
Electron configuration | 1s^2 2s^2 2p^5 |
Gas atomic multiplies | 2 |
Atomic radius | 42 pm |
Covalent radius | 57 pm |
van der Waalsradius | 147 pm |
Boiling point | -188.12°C |
Melting point | -219.6°C |
Phase | Gas |
Fusion heat | 0.26kJ.mol^-1 |
Ionic charge | F^- |
Specific heat | 824 J.kg^-1.k^-1 |
Vaporization heat | 3.27 kJ,mol^-1 |
Color | Colorless |
Density | 1.696 kg.m^-3 |
Refractive index | 1.000195 |
Thermal conductivity | 0.0277W.m^-1.K^-1 |
Valence | 1 |
Radioactive | No |
Electronegativity | 3.98 |
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