Discovered
By: Marie Curie
Discovery
year: 1898
The
following table showing some properties of Polonium(Po):
Table Example
Atomic number |
84 |
Group |
16 |
Period |
6 |
Block |
p |
Electrons |
84 |
Protons |
84 |
Neutrons |
125 |
Atomic weight |
(209) |
Oxidation states |
+2, +4 |
Ionic charge |
Po^2+, Po^4+ |
Table Example
Electrons per shell |
K2 L8 M18 N32 O18 P6 |
Electon configuration |
1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^2 3d^10 4p^6 5s^2 4d^10 5p^6 6s^2 4f^14 5d^10 6p^4 |
Atomic radius |
135 pm |
Covalen radius |
140 pm |
Boiling point |
962°C |
Melting point |
254°C |
Phase |
Solid |
Fusion heat |
13 kJ.mol^-1 |
Vaporization heat |
100 kJ.mol^-1 |
Color |
Silver |
Table Example
Density |
9196 kg.m^-3 |
Molar volume |
2.27*10^-5 m^3.mol^-1 |
Electrical conductivity |
2.3*10^6 S.m^-1 |
Electrical type |
Conductor |
Resistivity |
4.3*10^-7 Ohm.m |
Electronegativity |
2 |
Valence |
6 |
Electron affinity |
183.3 kJ.mol^-1 |
First ionization energy |
812.1 kJ.mol^-1 |
Radioactive |
Yes |
Table Example
Half life |
3.22*10^9 s |
Lifetime |
4.64*10^9 |
Neutron cross section |
0.5 barn |
Decay mode |
Alpha emission(α-decay) |
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